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Package leaflet · Information for the musician · Chord

A flat Augmented Chord (A♭aug)

Suspenseful, dreamy and unresolved. Two stacked major thirds create a raised fifth that pushes upward.

  • A♭aug
  • 3 notes
  • 432110

1Composition: what it contains

A♭ – C – E

Symbol
A♭aug
Also written
A♭aug, A♭+, A♭(♯5)
Formula
1 3 ♯5
Same sound as
G♯aug
DegreeNoteIntervalSemitones
1A♭unison0
3Cmajor third4
♯5Eaugmented fifth8

2Appearance: diagrams and sound

On the guitar

A flat Augmented Chord (A♭aug) – guitar chord diagram 1 (432110)
432110open position
A flat Augmented Chord (A♭aug) – guitar chord diagram 2 (xx6554)
xx6554fret 4
A flat Augmented Chord (A♭aug) – guitar chord diagram 3 (xx6998)
xx6998fret 6
A flat Augmented Chord (A♭aug) – guitar chord diagram 4 (x-11-10-9-9-12)
x-11-10-9-9-12fret 9
A flat Augmented Chord (A♭aug) – guitar chord diagram 5 (x-11-14-13-13-x)
x-11-14-13-13-xfret 11

On the ukulele

A flat Augmented Chord (A♭aug) – ukulele chord diagram 1 (1003)
1003open position
A flat Augmented Chord (A♭aug) – ukulele chord diagram 2 (5443)
5443fret 3
A flat Augmented Chord (A♭aug) – ukulele chord diagram 3 (5887)
5887fret 5

On the piano

Piano keyboard

On the staff

Treble clef

On bass and as an arpeggio

Chord tones on the bass neck
Bass pattern: root and fifth
Bass arpeggio
Chord tones on the guitar neck (degrees)

3Indications: what it is used for

Appears as III+ in harmonic minor and as a chromatic passing chord: the raised fifth moving between the fifth and sixth (I–I+–I6–I7 or I–I+–IV) creates the classic line cliché. It works as a dominant substitute (V+ resolving to I), in ballads, jazz standards, film music for mystery or dreams, and in some pop and rock intros. Because it divides the octave into three equal parts, there are only four different augmented triads, and any note can be heard as the root.

4Dosage: how to practise it

On guitar, learn the compact four-string shape and move it up by four frets: the inversion is the same chord. On piano, play it in all inversions and notice that every inversion looks alike. Practise I–I+–vi or I–I+–IV at 60–80 BPM to hear the rising chromatic line. Arpeggiate it as two major thirds on bass. Combine it with whole-tone scale practice for ten minutes, since the augmented triad belongs to that scale.

5Warnings and common mistakes

Do not confuse '+' with 'add': '+' means a raised fifth, not an added note. The raised fifth is spelled as ♯5, not as ♭6, which would describe a different chord. It is not the same as a dominant seventh with a raised fifth (7♯5 or aug7), which adds the flat seventh. On guitar, open-string shapes may accidentally include a perfect fifth, which destroys the augmented sound.

6Interactions with chords, scales and keys

Inversions

  • Inversion 1 · A♭aug/C · C – E – A♭
  • Inversion 2 · A♭aug/E · E – A♭ – C

Scales to play over A♭aug

7Other presentations available

The same chord from every note

Caug C♯aug Daug E♭aug Eaug Faug F♯aug Gaug Aaug B♭aug Baug

Other chords on A♭

A♭ A♭m A♭dim A♭sus2 A♭sus4 A♭5 A♭6 A♭m6 A♭7 A♭maj7 A♭m7 A♭m7♭5 A♭dim7 A♭m(maj7) A♭7sus4 A♭add9 A♭m(add9) A♭6/9 A♭9 A♭maj9 A♭m9 A♭11 A♭m11 A♭13 A♭7♭9 A♭7♯9 A♭7♯5 A♭7♭5

Read this leaflet carefully before playing. Keep it near your instrument. Free to use, print and share for personal and educational use.