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Package leaflet · Information for the musician · Key

Key of C Major

Key of C Major at a glance: no sharps or flats. Notes, chords, progressions and neighbouring keys.

  • no sharps or flats
  • Major keys

1Composition: what it contains

C – D – E – F – G – A – B

Key signature
no sharps or flats
Tonic
C
Dominant
G
Leading tone
B
Scale with key signature
C Major Scale

C – D – E – F – G – A – B

2Chords of the key

Chords of the scale (triads)

DegreeChordNotesListen
ICC – E – G
iiDmD – F – A
iiiEmE – G – B
IVFF – A – C
VGG – B – D
viAmA – C – E
vii°BdimB – D – F

Chords of the scale (seventh chords)

DegreeChordNotesListen
Imaj7Cmaj7C – E – G – B
ii7Dm7D – F – A – C
iii7Em7E – G – B – D
IVmaj7Fmaj7F – A – C – E
V7G7G – B – D – F
vi7Am7A – C – E – G
viiø7Bm7♭5B – D – F – A

3Progressions to play in this key

The pop progression

  1. IC
  2. VG
  3. viAm
  4. IVF

Bass line: root, fifth, octave and approach note

The 50s progression

  1. IC
  2. viAm
  3. IVF
  4. VG

Bass line: root, fifth, octave and approach note

Three-chord song

  1. IC
  2. IVF
  3. VG
  4. IC

Bass line: root, fifth, octave and approach note

Jazz ii–V–I

  1. ii7Dm7
  2. V7G7
  3. Imaj7Cmaj7

Walking bass line

Minor-start pop

  1. viAm
  2. IVF
  3. IC
  4. VG

Bass line: root, fifth, octave and approach note

Rock with the flat seventh

  1. IC
  2. ♭VIIB♭
  3. IVF
  4. IC

Bass line: root, fifth, octave and approach note

Circle progression

  1. IC
  2. viAm
  3. iiDm
  4. VG

Bass line: root, fifth, octave and approach note

Canon-style sequence

  1. IC
  2. VG
  3. viAm
  4. iiiEm
  5. IVF
  6. IC
  7. IVF
  8. VG

Bass line: root, fifth, octave and approach note

12-bar blues

  1. I7C7
  2. I7C7
  3. I7C7
  4. I7C7
  5. IV7F7
  6. IV7F7
  7. I7C7
  8. I7C7
  9. V7G7
  10. IV7F7
  11. I7C7
  12. V7G7

Walking bass line

Plagal ("Amen") cadence

  1. IC
  2. IVF
  3. IC

Bass line: root, fifth, octave and approach note

4Related keys and the circle of fifths

5Other presentations available

Read this leaflet carefully before playing. Keep it near your instrument. Free to use, print and share for personal and educational use.